This guide provides general information and is not a substitute for personalised mortgage, tax or legal advice.
Written and reviewed by the Highhouse Money mortgage team · Last reviewed: 25 August 2026
Equity release reduces the value of your estate and may affect your entitlement to means-tested benefits. It is a long-term commitment that should only be considered after regulated advice, discussion with your family, and independent legal advice. Think carefully before securing debts against your home.
Equity release is often the first idea people reach for when they need to raise money in retirement, largely because it is heavily advertised. It is not, however, always the cheapest or most suitable route, and a good advisor will always want to check the alternatives first. Some of these preserve more of your estate, some avoid debt altogether, and some simply involve claiming money you are already entitled to.
This guide sets out the main alternatives so you can go into any advice conversation with a fuller picture, rather than assuming equity release is the only door open to you.
Before considering equity release, check
- Whether downsizing to a smaller or cheaper property meets your needs
- Whether a retirement interest-only mortgage is affordable for you
- Whether a standard mortgage or remortgage could work given your income
- Whether you are claiming all the benefits you are entitled to
- Whether other savings or investments could be drawn on first
- Whether family could help through a loan or gift, with proper advice
- What the true cost comparison looks like over 10, 15 and 20 years
Downsizing
Moving to a smaller or less expensive property releases capital without creating any debt, and the released funds are simply yours, not offset by rolling interest. It also avoids reducing your estate in the way equity release does over time. Against that, moving is disruptive: there are costs, the local property market matters, and leaving a long-standing family home is not something everyone wants to do, whatever the financial case.
A useful exercise is to compare the realistic net proceeds of a downsizing move — after moving costs and buying a replacement property — against the amount an equity release illustration suggests you could release, and against what that lifetime mortgage might grow to over time.
Retirement interest-only (RIO) mortgages
A RIO mortgage lets you borrow against your home and pay only the interest each month, with the capital normally repaid from the sale of the property on death or a move into long-term care. Because the balance does not grow through compounding, RIO mortgages generally preserve more of your estate than a lifetime mortgage for a similar amount borrowed.
The trade-off is affordability: you must prove the monthly interest payments are sustainable, including scenarios such as the death of a partner, which some retired applicants cannot demonstrate. Where affordability works, though, it is well worth comparing directly against a lifetime mortgage illustration.
Standard mortgages and remortgaging to release equity
If your pension or other income supports the repayments, and you meet a lender's maximum age criteria, a standard capital-and-interest mortgage — including remortgaging your current home to release some equity — can be a lower-cost route than a lifetime mortgage, because the balance reduces over the term instead of compounding upward. See our dedicated guide on remortgaging to release equity for more detail on how this works and its own risks.
Benefits, grants and existing entitlements
Before releasing equity to boost retirement income, it is worth checking whether you are claiming everything you are entitled to. Pension Credit, for example, can be under-claimed and can also act as a gateway to other help, including Council Tax Support and assistance with heating costs. Local authorities and charities may also offer grants for home adaptations or energy efficiency improvements that reduce the need to fund these privately.
A benefits check through MoneyHelper or a local welfare rights service costs nothing and can sometimes remove or reduce the need to release equity at all.
Using other savings, investments or assets
If you hold savings, investments or other assets, drawing on these first — where it does not conflict with your wider financial plan or leave you without a safety net — can avoid the cost of equity release altogether. This needs to be weighed against tax implications and your need to retain accessible funds, so is worth discussing with a financial advisor rather than deciding in isolation.
Family arrangements
Some families prefer to arrange a private loan or a gift rather than see a lifetime mortgage's compounding interest erode the value of the family home over time. Done properly — with independent legal and tax advice for everyone involved, and clear documentation — this can be a straightforward and cost-effective alternative. Done informally, it can create misunderstandings or disputes later, so treating it with the same rigour as a formal financial decision is important.
Weighing the alternatives against equity release
None of these alternatives suit everyone, and equity release remains the right answer for some people — particularly where income does not support borrowing, moving is not wanted or possible, and preserving the estate is a lower priority than accessing funds now. The point of this guide is not to rule equity release out, but to make sure it is chosen because it fits, not because it was the only option considered.
Frequently asked questions
Is equity release the only way to raise money from my home in later life?
No. Downsizing, a retirement interest-only (RIO) mortgage, a standard mortgage if your income supports it, drawing on other savings or investments, checking your benefits entitlement, and support from family are all alternatives that should be considered before, or instead of, equity release. Which is right for you depends on your circumstances.
Is downsizing better than equity release?
It can be, because it releases capital without creating debt or compounding interest, and it does not reduce your estate in the same way. It involves the cost, effort and emotional impact of moving, however, which not everyone wants to take on. Comparing the net proceeds of a realistic downsizing move against an equity release illustration is a useful exercise.
What is a retirement interest-only (RIO) mortgage and how does it compare?
A RIO mortgage is a loan where you pay only the interest each month, with the capital repaid from the sale of the property when you die or move into long-term care. Because the balance does not grow, it usually preserves more of your estate than a lifetime mortgage, but you must prove the monthly interest payments are affordable, which not everyone can do in retirement.
Could I still qualify for a standard mortgage?
Possibly, if you have sufficient pension or other retirement income to support the repayments and meet the lender's maximum age limits. A standard repayment mortgage reduces the balance over time and is often the option that preserves the most value in your estate, where affordability allows.
Should I check my benefits entitlement before considering equity release?
Yes. Some people considering equity release to top up income are not claiming benefits they are entitled to, such as Pension Credit, which can also unlock other help including Council Tax Support and help with heating costs. A benefits check costs nothing and should come before any decision to release equity.
What about help from family instead of equity release?
Some families prefer to arrange a loan or gift between generations rather than see the value of the home eroded by compounding interest. This needs careful handling — ideally with independent legal and tax advice for all parties — to avoid misunderstandings, but it is a legitimate alternative worth discussing openly.
Can I release equity through remortgaging instead of equity release?
If your income supports the increased payments, remortgaging to release equity on a standard basis is often cheaper over time than a lifetime mortgage, because the balance does not compound in the same way. It is a different product with different eligibility rules — see our dedicated guide for how it works.
How do I decide between these alternatives and equity release?
There is no single right answer — it depends on your income, health, property, family wishes, benefits position and how much you value staying in your current home versus preserving your estate. A whole-of-market advisor can compare the realistic options for your specific circumstances rather than defaulting to any one product.
Sources and further reading
- MoneyHelper — equity release
- MoneyHelper — retirement interest-only mortgages
- GOV.UK — Pension Credit
- Equity Release Council
- FCA — mortgages and your home
Where figures or rules can change, the position described is correct at the time of writing (25 August 2026) — always check the linked authoritative source for the latest position.
Related pages
Equity release explained
How equity release works and what to watch for.
Read moreLifetime mortgages explained
Roll-up interest, drawdown and the safeguards involved.
Read moreRemortgaging to release equity
How standard remortgaging to raise capital works and its risks.
Read moreLater-life mortgages, RIO and equity release
How the three main later-life borrowing routes compare.
Read moreWhen should you start remortgaging?
Timing a remortgage before your current deal ends.
Read moreLater-life lending & equity release
How we advise on later-life borrowing as Equity Release Council members.
Read moreResidential mortgages
Standard borrowing options at every stage of life.
Read moreSpeak to a later-life advisor
A no-obligation conversation about the routes available to you.
Read moreTalk it through with an advisor
Every case is different. A short, no-obligation conversation with a whole-of-market advisor is often the fastest way to understand your options. Call 0345 512 0077 or send us a message.
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